Detailed sheet

descloizite

Its name honors the French mineralogist Alfred Des Cloizeaux (1817-1897), it was discovered in 1854 in the Sierra de Cordoba in Argentina.
The best crystals are from Namibia.
The mottramite is a vanadate of lead and copper.



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pb,(Zn,Cu)[VO4](OH)

lead and zinc vanadate



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

red

Other colors

brown, yellow, black, orange

Color of streak

brown, orange

Luster

greasy, resinous

Hardness

3.0 to 3.5

Density

5.50 to 6.20

Cleavage

indistinct

Fracture

conchoidal



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

opaque, translucent, transparent

Refractive index

2.185 - 2.350

Double refraction

0.165

very strong biaxial negative

visible double refraction

Yes

Dispersion

++

Pleochroism

definite

Number of colors

2

greenish yellow, brown - yellow

Fluorescence

none



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

prismatic sometimes dipyramidal

crystals system

orthorhombic



OTHER INFORMATIONS



APPROACHING GEMS

Exploited
sites

It is found in Namibia, Zambia, Uzbekistan (Almalyk Mine), England (Cornwall) in Slovenia, Germany (Black Forest), United States (Nevada, California, Pennsylvania).

use in jewelry

It is cut faceted when it is transparent and cherry red, this is a collection stone.

Other
Gems

Venez visitez

notre site web

voillot-joaillier.fr

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