Detailed sheet

serandite

found in 1931, it honors the african mineralogist J.M. Serand



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(Na,Mn,Ca)2[Si3O8](OH)

manganese, calcium and sodium silicate,



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

orange

Other colors

brown, pink

salmon pink shades

Color of streak

white

Luster

greasy, vitreous

Hardness

4.0 to 4.5

Density

3.32 to 0.00

Cleavage

perfect

Fracture

uneven

pearly on the cleavage



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

translucent, transparent

Refractive index

1.660 - 1.688

Double refraction

0.028

definite, biaxial positive

visible double refraction

Yes

Dispersion

très faible

Pleochroism

absent

Number of colors

1

Fluorescence

none



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

prismatic, acicular

crystals system

triclinic



OTHER INFORMATIONS

Exploited
sites

It is found in the Rouma island, in Guinea, where it was discovered, Namibia, South Africa, Australia, Castagnola in Tuscany, Italy, Japan, but the most beautiful specimens come from Mont Saint-Hilaire in Canada.

use in jewelry

it is cut as a collection stone

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