Detailed sheet

mellite

Discovered in 1789, is a compound of organic origin. Its name comes from the Greek “melis” which means honey, referring to its color.



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Al2C12H12 - 18(H2O)

organic mineral



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

yellow

Other colors

white, brown, orange

Color of streak

white

Luster

greasy, resinous

Hardness

2.0 to 2.5

Density

1.60 to 0.00

Cleavage

indistinct

Fracture

conchoidal



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

translucent, transparent

Refractive index

1.509 - 1.541

Double refraction

0.060

strong uniaxial negative

visible double refraction

Yes

Pleochroism

definite

Number of colors

2

brown, yellow

Fluorescence

strong

blue, sometimes also from yellow to green



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

in massive agregates

crystals system

tetragonal



OTHER INFORMATIONS



APPROACHING GEMS

Exploited
sites

It is found in Russia in the region of Bogorodetsk, Hungary, Saxony and Thuringia in Germany, Czech Republic (Bohemia and Moravia), in Austria.

use in jewelry

is is cut for its beautiful amber color

Other
Gems

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