Detailed sheet

eudialyte

Discovered in 1819 in Greenland, it is named after the Greek “eu”, easy, and “dialytos”, – which breaks down because it is easily dissolved in acid -.



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Na4(Ca,Ce,Fe)2Zr[Si6O17](OH,Cl)2

complex silicate



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

pink

Other colors

brown, red, green, purple

Color of streak

white, pink

Luster

vitreous

Hardness

5.0 to 5.5

Density

2.72 to 2.99

Cleavage

indistinct

Fracture

uneven



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

translucent, transparent

Refractive index

1.590 - 1.633

Double refraction

0.003

very weak, uniaxial (+)

visible double refraction

No

Dispersion

-

Pleochroism

very weak

Number of colors

2

colorless, pink

red eudialyte spectrum system

Fluorescence

variable

sometimes red



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

tabular and massive granular agregates

crystals system

trigonal



OTHER INFORMATIONS

Exploited
sites

It is found in the United States (Texas, New Mexico, Arkansas, Alaska), Brazil (Amazon), Portugal, Ukraine, Norway, Russia, Canada.

use in jewelry

The deep pink and transparent variety is faceted, granular varieties are used to make cabochons and carved decorative objects.

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