Detailed sheet

pargasite

It is named after the town of Pargas in Finland,, where it was discovered in 1814. A green variety comes from Vietnam and Pakistan.
The variety where iron replaces magnesium is called ferropargasite.



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

NaCa2(Mg,Al) Al2[Si6O22] (OH)2

aluminosilicate



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

brown

Other colors

grey, yellow, black, orange, green

the green variety is the most sought and is emerald green

Color of streak

grey, green

Luster

greasy, vitreous

Hardness

5.0 to 6.0

Density

3.05 to 3.20

Cleavage

perfect

Fracture

uneven

small flat portions on the cleavage



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

translucent, transparent

green variety rarely transparent

Refractive index

1.630 - 1.650

Double refraction

0.020

definite, biaxial (-)

visible double refraction

Yes

Dispersion

-

Pleochroism

weak

Number of colors

3

visible to the green variety: yellow-green, emerald green, green-blue

Fluorescence

none



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

prismatic can be flattened tabular or biterminal

crystals system

monoclinic



OTHER INFORMATIONS

Exploited
sites

It is found in Mogok in Burma, in the Hunza Valley in Pakistan, in Afghanistan, Vietnam (Yen Bai), Tanzania, Sri Lanka, China, Chile, in Queensland, Australia, France in Auvergne, Bavaria, Germany, Finland, Greenland, United States (California, Arizona, Whashington State, Virginia, New Jersey …) and Canada (Quebec, Ontario, Labrador).

use in jewelry

The sought color is emerald green which is very rarely found in gem quality. No use in jewelry.

imitations and
treatments

It was synthesized, as a scientific experiment, in microscopic crystals.

Other
Gems

Venez visitez

notre site web

voillot-joaillier.fr

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