Detailed sheet

kornerupine

Mineral honoring the young Danish geologist Andreas N. Kornerup (1857-1881) who discovered it in Greenland. Sometimes it can present a speckle of the type “cat eye”. Often brown and dark, beautiful yellow-green varieties are from Sri Lanka and it has now been discovered in emerald green colored varieties in Asia and in a light blue color (Tanzania and Sri Lanka).



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21 (OH)

aluminum magnesium borosilicate



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

green

Other colors

blue, brown, colourless, yellow, mauve, pink, purple

Color of streak

white

Luster

greasy, vitreous

Hardness

6.5 to 7.0

Density

3.26 to 3.45

Cleavage

good

Fracture

conchoidal

easy cleavage



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

transparent

Refractive index

1.660 - 1.700

Double refraction

0.011

weak biaxial (-)

visible double refraction

No

Dispersion

0.018(0.010)

Pleochroism

strong

Number of colors

3

green, yellow, reddish brown

Absorption spectrum

503 - 446

brown - green kornerupine spectrum system

Fluorescence

variable

rare yellow fluorescence



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

elongated prisms in columnar aggregates or radiant

crystals system

orthorhombic



OTHER INFORMATIONS

Exploited
sites

It is found in Greenland, South Africa, Burma, Canada, Kenya, Madagascar, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Pakistan, Vietnam.

use in jewelry

The clear crystals are collection stones, it is cut in facets, it’s kind of resistant

Other
Gems

Venez visitez

notre site web

voillot-joaillier.fr

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