Detailed sheet

chambersite

New mineral discovered in 1957 in Texas, in Chambers County (Barber’s Hill salt dome), hence its name.
The crystals were found in the brine returns from a gas drilling because it is a borate insoluble in water. Thereafter deposits were discovered in Louisiana, Canada, and especially in China as ore in 1971 (Dongshuichang in Jixian, Tianjin).



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Mn3[B7O13]Cl

manganese borate mineral



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

purple

Other colors

brown, colourless, black

becomes very dark to light

Color of streak

white, pink

Luster

vitreous

Hardness

7.0 to 0.0

Density

3.50 to 0.00

Cleavage

indistinct



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

translucent, transparent

Refractive index

1.732 - 1.744

Double refraction

0.012

weak, biaxial (+)

visible double refraction

No

Pleochroism

absent

Number of colors

1

Fluorescence

none



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

triangular pyramidal

crystals system

orthorhombic



OTHER INFORMATIONS

Exploited
sites

It is found in the United States, China, Canada.

use in jewelry

It is a collection mineral. It is faceted maintaining the triangular shape close to the natural crystals, colorless or purplish-brown.

Other
Gems

Venez visitez

notre site web

voillot-joaillier.fr

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